713

This section is found only in D. C has merely a sign in the text, indi­cating an intended addition. It may have been written on an inserted sheet, now lost. Ibn Khaldun is almost certainly the author of this section, admittedly full of rather unusual words and usages not elsewhere found in the Mugad­dimah. This, of course, is easily explained by the fact that the section is a later addition.

714

Cf. I:lxviii, above.

715

Cf. 1:327 ff., above.

716

D: wa-ti'bar.

717

D: khanath.

718

In the preceding section to which he refers, Ibn Khaldun merely alludes to the facts mentioned at the beginning of the discussion, pp. 118 f., above.

719

Cf. 1:538 and 548, above.

720

D: tadbirihd.

721

Cf. Issawi, p. 126.

722

For wilayat, cf. p. 5 (n. 445), above.

723

D has a wrong al-hal, instead of al-khalal.

724

D: ila ma'thar dkhar.

725

Elsewhere in the Muqaddimah, Ibn Khaldun consistently uses 'Ubayd­ids.

726

The 'Abbasid who reigned from 1180 to 1226.

727

Qur'an 28.88 (88).